Choices for climate action: A review of the multiple roles individuals play

نویسندگان

چکیده

Tackling climate change requires significant behavior to reduce emissions, yet the scale required is far from being achieved. Behaviors are influenced by psychological characteristics, social and cultural norms, material spatial environments, political conventions. Much scientific debate continues be characterized calls for either individual or system change, but a more cross-cutting perspective understand various factors that can enable accelerate pro-environmental choices needed. This review provides an interdisciplinary synthesis of evidence on potential limitations choice mitigate change. We identify six domains action (food, energy, transport, shopping, influence, citizenship). find individual, social, physical, combine shape low-carbon in ways specific each domain, demanding different responses policy-makers. Effective mix interventions which address multiple roles played individuals: structural governments (“upstream” interventions), businesses local authorities making sustainable options available attractive (“midstream”), informational measures individuals’ decision-making (“downstream”).

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: One earth

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2590-3322', '2590-3330']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2023.08.006